Arbeitspapier

The Dynamics of Deposit Insurance and the Consumption Trap

We investigate a banking system subject to repeated macroeconomic shocks and show that without deposit rate control, the banking system collapses with certainty. Any initial level of reserves will delay the collapse but not avoid it. Even without a banking collapse, the economy still converges to a consumption trap with positive probability. Savings are maximal in the consumption trap, but are used entirely to pay back obligations of banks. No long-term investments can be financed and GDP is minimal. We discuss stronger intervention rules that avoid both a collapse and the consumption trap, confirming that capital requirements are an early indicator signaling when intervention may become necessary. Our analysis provides an explanation why economies which experience a banking crisis may endure long-lasting economic downturns.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 509

Classification
Wirtschaft
Subject
Financial intermediation
macroeconomic risks
banking crises
deposit insurance
banking regulation

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Gersbach, Hans
Wenzelburger, Jan
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2001

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Gersbach, Hans
  • Wenzelburger, Jan
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2001

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