Arbeitspapier

Learning of General Equilibrium Effects and the Unemployment Trap

We examine wage bargaining when employers and labor unions do not always take all general equilibrium effects into account but learn a steady state. If agents do hardly consider general equilibrium effects, low real wages and low unemployment results. With an intermediate view, when partial equilibrium effects are taken into account, high real wages and unemployment results, which may explain the persistence of high unemployment in Europe. If all general equilibrium effects are incorporated at once, again low real wages and low unemployment results. We thus obtain a hump-shaped relationship between the extend of feedback effects incorporated by the bargaining parties and real wages or unemployment.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 254

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets
Computable and Other Applied General Equilibrium Models
Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
Mobility, Unemployment, Vacancies, and Immigrant Workers: General
Thema
Labor markets
wage bargaining
learning of general equilibrium effects
unemployment
Theorie der Arbeitslosigkeit
Lohnverhandlungstheorie
Arbeitsmarkttheorie
Gleichgewicht
Lernprozess
Theorie

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Gersbach, Hans
Schniewind, Achim
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2001

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Gersbach, Hans
  • Schniewind, Achim
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2001

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