Arbeitspapier

Reciprocity and Incentive Pay in the Workplace

We study optimal incentive contracts for workers who are reciprocal to management attention. When neither worker's effort nor manager's attention can be contracted, a double moral-hazard problem arises, implying that reciprocal workers should be given weak financial incentives. In a multiple-agent setting, this problem can be resolved using promotion incentives. We test these predictions using German Socio-Economic Panel data. We find that workers who are more reciprocal are significantly more likely to receive promotion incentives, while there is no such relation for individual bonus pay.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Tinbergen Institute Discussion Paper ; No. 08-080/1

Classification
Wirtschaft
Economics of Contract: Theory
Labor Contracts
Personnel Economics: Firm Employment Decisions; Promotions
Personnel Economics: Compensation and Compensation Methods and Their Effects
Personnel Economics: Labor Management
Personnel Economics: Labor Contracting Devices
Subject
reciprocity
social exchange
incentive contracts
double moral hazard
GSOEP
Anreizvertrag
Verantwortung
Moral Hazard
Deutschland

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Dur, Robert
Non, Arjan
Roelfsema, Hein
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Tinbergen Institute
(where)
Amsterdam and Rotterdam
(when)
2008

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Dur, Robert
  • Non, Arjan
  • Roelfsema, Hein
  • Tinbergen Institute

Time of origin

  • 2008

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