Two ligand-binding sites in CO-reducing V nitrogenase reveal a general mechanistic principle

Abstract: Besides its role in biological nitrogen fixation, vanadium-containing nitrogenase also reduces carbon monoxide (CO) to hydrocarbons, in analogy to the industrial Fischer-Tropsch process. The protein yields 93% of ethylene (C2H4), implying a C–C coupling step that mandates the simultaneous binding of two CO at the active site FeV cofactor. Spectroscopic data indicated multiple CO binding events, but structural analyses of Mo and V nitrogenase only confirmed a single site. Here, we report the structure of a two CO-bound state of V nitrogenase at 1.05 Å resolution, with one μ-bridging and one terminal CO molecule. This additional, specific ligand binding site suggests a mechanistic route for CO reduction and hydrocarbon formation, as well as a second access pathway for protons required during the reaction. Moreover, carbonyls are strong-field ligands that are chemically similar to mechanistically relevant hydrides that may be formed and used in a fully analogous fashion

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch
Notes
Science Advances. - 7, 22 (2021) , abg4474, ISSN: 2375-2548

Classification
Biowissenschaften, Biologie

Event
Veröffentlichung
(where)
Freiburg
(who)
Universität
(when)
2023
Creator

DOI
10.1126/sciadv.abg4474
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-2363930
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
25.03.2025, 1:56 PM CET

Data provider

This object is provided by:
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Time of origin

  • 2023

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