Is Environmental Tax Harmonization Desirable in Global Value Chains?

Abstract: The spatial unbundling of parts production and assembly currently characterizes globalization, leading to the worldwide dispersion of pollution. We consider socially optimal (cooperative) environmental taxes in a two-country model of global value chains in which the location of both parts and assembly can differ. When unbundling costs are so high that parts and assembly must colocate in the pre-globalized world, pollution is spatially concentrated, and harmonizing environmental taxes maximizes global welfare. In contrast, with low unbundling costs triggering the dispersion of parts and thus pollution throughout the world as today, harmonization fails to maximize global welfare. Similar results hold when the two countries non-cooperatively choose their environmental taxes.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Is Environmental Tax Harmonization Desirable in Global Value Chains? ; volume:21 ; number:1 ; year:2020 ; pages:379-416 ; extent:38
The B.E. journal of economic analysis & policy ; 21, Heft 1 (2020), 379-416 (gesamt 38)

Creator
Cheng, Haitao
Kato, Hayato
Obashi, Ayako

DOI
10.1515/bejeap-2019-0346
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2408251615103.550394864539
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:36 AM CEST

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