Arbeitspapier | Working paper

Rates of return to education by gender in Pakistan

Differential labour market returns to male and female education are one potential explanation for large gender gaps in education in Pakistan. We empirically test this explanation by estimating private returns to education separately for male and female wage earners. This paper contributes to the literature by using a variety of methodologies (Ordinary Least Squares, Heckman correction, 2SLS and household fixed effects) in order to consistently estimate economic returns to education. Earnings function estimates reveal a sizeable gender asymmetry in economic returns to education, with returns to women's education being substantially and statistically significantly higher than men's. However, a decomposition of the gender wage gap suggests that there is highly differentiated treatment by employers. We conclude that the total labour market returns are much higher for men, despite returns to education being higher for women. This suggests that parents may have an investment motive in allocating more resources to boys than to girls within households.

Umfang
Seite(n): 41
Sprache
Englisch
Anmerkungen
Status: Veröffentlichungsversion; begutachtet

Erschienen in
RECOUP Working Papers (1)

Thema
Wirtschaft
Sozialwissenschaften, Soziologie
Arbeitsmarktforschung
Frauen- und Geschlechterforschung
Bildung
Arbeitsmarkt
geschlechtsspezifische Faktoren
Bildungsbeteiligung
Frau
Gender
Mann
Pakistan
empirisch

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Aslam, Monazza
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
University of Cambridge, Faculty of Education, Research Consortium on Educational Outcomes and Poverty (RECOUP)
(wo)
Vereinigtes Königreich, Cambridge
(wann)
2007

URN
urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-67080
Rechteinformation
GESIS - Leibniz-Institut für Sozialwissenschaften. Bibliothek Köln
Letzte Aktualisierung
21.06.2024, 16:26 MESZ

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Aslam, Monazza
  • University of Cambridge, Faculty of Education, Research Consortium on Educational Outcomes and Poverty (RECOUP)

Entstanden

  • 2007

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