Arbeitspapier
Role induced bias in court: An experimental analysis
Criminal procedure is organized as a tournament with predefined roles. We show that assuming the role of a defense counsel or prosecutor leads to role induced bias even if people are highly motivated to give unbiased judgments. In line with parallel constraint satisfaction models for legal decision making, findings indicate that role induced bias is driven by coherence effects (Simon, 2004), that is, systematic information distortions in support of the favored option. These distortions seem to stabilize interpretations, and people do not correct for this bias. Implications for legal procedure are briefly discussed.
- Sprache
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Englisch
- Erschienen in
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Series: Preprints of the Max Planck Institute for Research on Collective Goods ; No. 2010,37
- Klassifikation
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Wirtschaft
Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty
Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law
Design of Experiments: Laboratory, Individual
Criminal Law
- Thema
-
parallel constraint satisfaction
intuition
biases
legal decision making
Strafverfahren
Rechtsprechung
Soziale Rolle
Bias
Test
- Ereignis
-
Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
-
Glöckner, Andreas
Engel, Christoph
- Ereignis
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Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
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Max Planck Institute for Research on Collective Goods
- (wo)
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Bonn
- (wann)
-
2010
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
-
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Glöckner, Andreas
- Engel, Christoph
- Max Planck Institute for Research on Collective Goods
Entstanden
- 2010