Arbeitspapier

A European Perspective on Long‐Term Unemployment

In contrast to the recently decreasing unemployment rates in the EU, long-term unemployment remains at alarming levels. An economic recovery will not be sufficient to get all long-term unemployed back to work; rather, there is a need for effective policies addressing the long-term unemployed. To address these issues, this paper starts with an interpretation of standard measures of long-term unemployment and alternative measures of long-term non-employment. Next, we take a closer look at active labor market policies such as training, subsidized employment and public work and investigate which kind is most effective for the reintegration of long-term unemployed persons. Subsequently, the special role of Public Employment Services (PES) and the importance of an individual approach and targeting is stressed to increase the employability of hard-to-place and distant jobseekers from the labor market. Furthermore, we take into account the role of alternative benefit systems for working-age non-employed people. In the final section, we conclude and offer policy advice with a particular focus on the EU.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 9321

Classification
Wirtschaft
Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
Unemployment Insurance; Severance Pay; Plant Closings
Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies: Public Policy
Subject
long‐term unemployment
activation
Europe
disability benefits

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Eichhorst, Werner
Neder, Franziska
Tobsch, Verena
Wozny, Florian
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2015

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Eichhorst, Werner
  • Neder, Franziska
  • Tobsch, Verena
  • Wozny, Florian
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2015

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