Arbeitspapier

The effect of a leniency rule on cartel formation and stability: Experiments with open communication

Cartels can severely harm social welfare. Competition authorities introduced leniency rules to destabilize existing cartels and hinder the formation of new ones. Empirically, it is difficult to judge the success of these measures because functioning cartels are unobservable. Existing experimental studies confirm that a leniency rule indeed reduces cartelization. We extend these studies by having a participant in the role of the competition authority actively participating in the experiment. Based on chat communication content and price setting behavior, this authority judges whether firms formed a cartel and decides on fines in real time. We find that a leniency rule does not affect cartelization in this setup.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: DIW Discussion Papers ; No. 1835

Classification
Wirtschaft
Design of Experiments: Laboratory, Group Behavior
Market Structure, Pricing, and Design: Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
Monopolization; Horizontal Anticompetitive Practices
Subject
cartels
corporate leniency programs
Bertrand competition
experiments

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Andres, Maximilian
Bruttel, Lisa Verena
Friedrichsen, Jana
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW)
(where)
Berlin
(when)
2019

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Andres, Maximilian
  • Bruttel, Lisa Verena
  • Friedrichsen, Jana
  • Deutsches Institut für Wirtschaftsforschung (DIW)

Time of origin

  • 2019

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