Arbeitspapier

When Is Voting Optimal?

We consider a framework where the optimal decision rule determining the collective choice depends in a simple way on the decision makers' posterior probabilities of a particular state of nature. Nevertheless, voting is generally an inefficient way to make collective choices and this paper sheds light on the relationship between the optimal decision rule and voting mechanisms. The paper derives the conditions under which the optimal decision rule is equivalent to some well-known voting procedure (weighted supermajority, weighted majority, and simple majority) and shows that these are very stringent. The paper also considers more general voting procedures, as for example allowing for abstentions, and shows that the conditions for reaching the optimal collective choice remain very stringent.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 8706

Classification
Wirtschaft
Analysis of Collective Decision-Making: General
Social Choice; Clubs; Committees; Associations
Subject
voting rule
common goal
collective choice

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Ben-Yashar, Ruth
Danziger, Leif
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2014

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Ben-Yashar, Ruth
  • Danziger, Leif
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2014

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