Arbeitspapier

Competition between specialized candidates

We develop a formal model in which the government provides public goods in different policy fields for its citizens. We start from the basic premise that two office-motivated candidates have differential capabilities in different policy fields, and compete by proposing how to allocate government resources to those fields. The model has a unique equilibrium that differs substantially from the standard median-voter model. While candidates compete for the support of a moderate voter type, this cutoff voter differs from the expected median voter. Moreover, no voter type except the cutoff voter is indifferent between the candidates in equilibrium. The model also predicts that candidates respond to changes in the preferences of voters in a very rigid way. We also analyze under which conditions candidates choose to strengthen the issue in which they have a competence advantage, and when they rather compensate for their weakness.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 2930

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
Thema
issue ownership
differentiated candidates
policy divergence
Ökonomische Theorie der Demokratie
Öffentliches Gut
Wahlkampf
Sachverständige
Theorie

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Krasa, Stefan
Polborn, Mattias
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(wo)
Munich
(wann)
2009

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Krasa, Stefan
  • Polborn, Mattias
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Entstanden

  • 2009

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