Arbeitspapier

Investment and Subjective Uncertainty

A longstanding challenge in evaluating the impact of uncertainty on investment is obtaining measures of managers' subjective uncertainty. We address this challenge by using a detailed new survey measure of subjective uncertainty collected by the U.S. Census Bureau for approximately 25,000 manufacturing plants. We find three key results. First, investment is strongly and robustly negatively associated with higher uncertainty, with a two standard deviation increase in uncertainty associated with about a 6% reduction in investment. Second, uncertainty is also negatively related to employment growth and overall shipments (sales) growth, which highlights the damaging impact of uncertainty on firm growth. Third, flexible inputs like rental capital and temporary workers show a positive relationship to uncertainty, demonstrating that businesses switch from less flexible to more flexible factor inputs at higher levels of uncertainty.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 15710

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Management of Technological Innovation and R&D
Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
Thema
subjective expectations
business-level uncertainty

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Bloom, Nicholas
Davis, Steven J.
Foster, Lucia
Ohlmacher, Scott
Saporta-Eksten, Itay
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2022

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Bloom, Nicholas
  • Davis, Steven J.
  • Foster, Lucia
  • Ohlmacher, Scott
  • Saporta-Eksten, Itay
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2022

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