Not all dictators are equal: coups, fraudulent elections, and the selective targeting of democratic sanctions
Abstract: Since the end of the Cold War, Western powers have frequently used sanctions to fight declining levels of democracy and human rights violations abroad. However, some of the world’s most repressive autocracies have never been subjected to sanctions, while other more competitive authoritarian regimes have been exposed to repeated sanction episodes. In this article, we concentrate on the cost–benefit analysis of Western senders that issue democratic sanctions, those which aim to instigate democratization, against authoritarian states. We argue that Western leaders weight domestic and international pressure to impose sanctions against the probability of sanction success and the sender’s own political and economic costs. Their cost–benefit calculus is fundamentally influenced by the strength of trigger events indicating infringements of democratic and human rights. Western sanction senders are most likely to respond to coups d’e´tat, the most drastic trigger events, and tend to sanction
- Standort
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Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
- Umfang
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Online-Ressource
- Sprache
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Englisch
- Anmerkungen
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Postprint
begutachtet (peer reviewed)
In: Journal of Peace Research (2014) ; 1-15
- Klassifikation
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Politik
- Ereignis
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Veröffentlichung
- (wo)
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Mannheim
- (wann)
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2014
- Urheber
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Soest, Christian von
Wahmann, Michael
- DOI
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10.1177/0022343314551081
- URN
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urn:nbn:de:0168-ssoar-427369
- Rechteinformation
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Open Access unbekannt; Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
- Letzte Aktualisierung
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25.03.2025, 13:46 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Beteiligte
- Soest, Christian von
- Wahmann, Michael
Entstanden
- 2014