Arbeitspapier

The Effect of Gender and Gender Pairing on Bargaining: Evidence from an Artefactual Field Experiment

Men and women negotiate differently, which might create gender inequality in access to resources as well as efficiency losses due to disagreement. We study the role of gender and gender pairing in bilateral bargaining, using a lab-in-the-field experiment in which pairs of participants bargain over the division of a fixed amount of resources. We vary the gender composition of the bargaining pairs as well as the disclosure of the participants' identities. We find gender differences in earnings, agreement and demands, but only when the identities are disclosed. Women in same-gender pairs obtain higher earnings than men and women in mixed-gender pairs. This is the result of the lower likelihood of disagreement among women-only pairs. Women leave more on the bargaining table, conditional on their beliefs, which contributes to the lower disagreement and higher earnings among women-only pairs.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 13916

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
Microeconomic Analyses of Economic Development
Thema
bargaining
gender
gender pairing
beliefs
experiment

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
D'Exelle, Ben
Gutekunst, Christine
Riedl, Arno
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2020

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • D'Exelle, Ben
  • Gutekunst, Christine
  • Riedl, Arno
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2020

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