Arbeitspapier

Race and the Income-Achievement Gap

A large literature documents a positive correlation between parental income and child test scores. In this paper, we study whether this relationship, the dependence of the cognitive skills of children on the socioeconomic resources of their parents, varies across race. Using education data linked to tax records, we find that the income-achievement gap is small for East Asian children while significantly larger for Indigenous children. School-level factors explains a large portion of the variation in the gap across race. Our results suggest that the large income-achievement gap for Indigenous students may be rooted in inequality in special needs status.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 16419

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Education and Research Institutions: General
Education and Inequality
Economics of Minorities, Races, Indigenous Peoples, and Immigrants; Non-labor Discrimination
Thema
test scores
income-achievement gaps
race

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Bacic, Ryan
Zheng, Angela
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2023

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Bacic, Ryan
  • Zheng, Angela
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2023

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