Arbeitspapier

Mothers, teachers, peers, and the gender gap in early math achievement

We study the determinants of math achievement among children in early elementary school using data from a unique experiment in which children were randomly assigned to classrooms within schools for four consecutive grades. As a result, each child in our sample was exposed to four separate, orthogonal shocks to the quality of teachers and peers. We first show that there are steep socioeconomic gradients and a substantial boy-girl gap in math test scores. However, among children of mothers with university education, there is no difference in the math achievement of girls and boys. We use the experimental design to test for differences in how boys and girls respond to different measures of the quality of their classrooms, teachers, and peers. We find no evidence of differential responses by gender.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IDB Working Paper Series ; No. IDB-WP-00939

Classification
Wirtschaft
Analysis of Education
Subject
test scores
teachers
gender

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Carneiro, Pedro
Cruz Aguayo, Yyannú
Schady, Norbert Rüdiger
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Inter-American Development Bank (IDB)
(where)
Washington, DC
(when)
2018

DOI
doi:10.18235/0001284
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. If you have any questions about the object, please contact the data provider.

Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Carneiro, Pedro
  • Cruz Aguayo, Yyannú
  • Schady, Norbert Rüdiger
  • Inter-American Development Bank (IDB)

Time of origin

  • 2018

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