Arbeitspapier

Sustainable Climate Treaties

We examine a global refunding scheme for mitigating climate change. Countries pay an initial fee into a global fund that is invested in long-run assets. In each period, part of the fund is distributed among the participating countries in relation to the emission reductions they have achieved in this period. We identify two possible types of sustainable treaty. A first-best sustainable treaty involves varying amounts of refunded wealth and a minimal amount of initial fees inducing socially desirable abatement efforts in each period. In a secondbest sustainable treaty with only two parameters – optimally selected initial fees and constant refunds equal to the interest earned on the fund – the stock of greenhouse gases converges to the socially optimal stock. Finally, we suggest ways for countries to raise money for the payment of initial fees that are neutral to tax payers and international capital markets.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Economics Working Paper Series ; No. 11/146

Classification
Wirtschaft
Climate; Natural Disasters and Their Management; Global Warming
Taxation and Subsidies: Externalities; Redistributive Effects; Environmental Taxes and Subsidies
Public Goods
Subject
climate change mitigation
refunding scheme
international agreements
sustainable treaty
Klimawandel
Umweltabkommen
Nachhaltigkeit
Rechtsdurchsetzung
Umweltabgabe
International
Theorie

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Gersbach, Hans
Hummel, Noemi
Winkler, Ralph
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
ETH Zurich, CER-ETH - Center of Economic Research
(where)
Zurich
(when)
2011

DOI
doi:10.3929/ethz-a-006512350
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Gersbach, Hans
  • Hummel, Noemi
  • Winkler, Ralph
  • ETH Zurich, CER-ETH - Center of Economic Research

Time of origin

  • 2011

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