Arbeitspapier

CEO tenure and firm value

Our study is the first to provide systematic evidence of a hump-shaped CEO tenure-firm value relation. This pattern is supported by announcement returns to sudden CEO deaths, which mitigate endogeneity concerns. Furthermore, the hump shape is subject to meaningful cross-sectional variation: firm value starts to decline after fewer years of CEO tenure i) in more dynamic industries, in which the optimal CEO-firm match changes more frequently, ii) if CEOs are less adaptable to changes, iii) if CEO entrenchment is higher. Lastly, financial reporting quality also follows a hump shape while earnings smoothing increases over CEO tenure, suggesting that CEOs entrench themselves by obfuscating their declining performance. While we find evidence suggesting optimal retention by boards on average, some CEOs stay past their “peak”, primarily because of a deteriorating CEO-firm match in conjunction with increasing entrenchment.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CFR Working Paper ; No. 16-11

Classification
Wirtschaft
Corporate Finance and Governance: General
Mergers; Acquisitions; Restructuring; Voting; Proxy Contests; Corporate Governance
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Subject
CEO adaptability
corporate governance regulation
entrenchment
environmental dynamics
financial reporting quality
firm value

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Brochet, Francois
Limbach, Peter
Schmid, Markus M.
Scholz-Daneshgari, Meik
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
University of Cologne, Centre for Financial Research (CFR)
(where)
Cologne
(when)
2019

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Brochet, Francois
  • Limbach, Peter
  • Schmid, Markus M.
  • Scholz-Daneshgari, Meik
  • University of Cologne, Centre for Financial Research (CFR)

Time of origin

  • 2019

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