Artikel

How Successful Has the Stability and Growth Pact Been? An Empirical Analysis

Prior to EMU, fiscal policy within the EU was disciplined by the threat of exclusion of the single currency; post-EMU, discipline has been exerted through the provisions of the Stability and Growth Pact. In this paper, we contrast the discipline induced by the two separate regimes on three specific criteria: the probability of violating the 3% deficit limit, the probability of commencing a budgetary consolidation, and the longevity of a budgetary consolidation once undertaken. We find that the runup to EMU did lead to a marked increase in the probability of commencing consolidations. However, once inside EMU, this discipline gradually slipped - with the longevity of consolidations being reduced year on year, and the probability of violating the 3% limit rising year on year. By 2004, the cumulative slippage meant that the initial disciplinary benefits of joining the Euro were completely eroded. Growth accounting analysis reveals that the source of the problem was the reliance on growth to meet budgetary targets and a corresponding failure to build up adequate surpluses at the top of the cycle.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Journal: Vierteljahrshefte zur Wirtschaftsforschung ; ISSN: 1861-1559 ; Volume: 73 ; Year: 2004 ; Issue: 3 ; Pages: 392-404 ; Berlin: Duncker & Humblot

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Thema
Finanzpolitik
Haushaltskonsolidierung
Eurozone
EU-Staaten
Europäischer Stabilitätsmechanismus

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Hallett, Andrew Hughes
Lewis, John
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Duncker & Humblot
(wo)
Berlin
(wann)
2004

DOI
doi:10.3790/vjh.73.3.392
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Artikel

Beteiligte

  • Hallett, Andrew Hughes
  • Lewis, John
  • Duncker & Humblot

Entstanden

  • 2004

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