Arbeitspapier

Divergent platforms

A robust feature of models of electoral competition between two opportunistic, purely office-motivated parties is that both parties become indistinguishable in equilibrium. I this short note, I show that this strong connection between the office motivation of parties and their equilibrium choice of identical platforms depends on the following two - possibly counterfactual - assumptions: 1. Issue spaces are uni-dimensional and 2. Parties are unitary actors whose preferences can be represented by expected utility functions. The main goal here is to provide an example of a two-party model in which parties offer substantially different platforms in equilibrium even though no exogenous asymmetries are assumed. In this example, some voters' preferences over the 2-dimensional issue space are assumed to exhibit non-convexities and parties evaluate their actions with respect to a set of beliefs on the electorate.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Preprints of the Max Planck Institute for Research on Collective Goods ; No. 2011,25

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Game Theory and Bargaining Theory: Other
Political Processes: Rent-seeking, Lobbying, Elections, Legislatures, and Voting Behavior
Criteria for Decision-Making under Risk and Uncertainty
Thema
Downs Model
Games with Incomplete Preferences
Platform Divergence
Knightian Uncertainty
Uncertainty Aversion.
Wahlkampf
Parteiprogramm
Median Voter
Spieltheorie
Präferenztheorie
Entscheidung bei Unsicherheit
Theorie

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Bade, Sophie
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Max Planck Institute for Research on Collective Goods
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2011

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Bade, Sophie
  • Max Planck Institute for Research on Collective Goods

Entstanden

  • 2011

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