Sequential Allylic Alcohol Formation by a Multifunctional Cytochrome P450 Monooxygenase with Rare Redox Partners

Abstract: Caryoynencin is a toxic and antifungal fatty acid derivative produced by a number of plant‐pathogenic and insect‐protective bacteria (Trinickia caryophylli and Burkholderia spp.). In addition to the reactive tetrayne unit, the presence of an allylic alcohol moiety is critical for antimicrobial activities. By a combination of mutational analyses, heterologous expression and in vitro reconstitution experiments we show that the cytochrome P450 monooxygenase CayG catalyzes the complex transformation of a saturated carbon backbone into an allylic alcohol. Unexpectedly, CayG employs a ferritin‐like protein (CayK) or a rubredoxin (CayL) component for electron transport. A desaturation‐hydroxylation sequence was deduced from a time‐course study and in vitro biotransformations with pathway intermediates, substrate analogues, protegencin congeners from Pseudomonas protegens Pf‐5, and synthetic derivatives. This unusual multifunctional oxygenase may inspire future biocatalytic applications.

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Sequential Allylic Alcohol Formation by a Multifunctional Cytochrome P450 Monooxygenase with Rare Redox Partners ; day:29 ; month:04 ; year:2022 ; extent:1
Angewandte Chemie ; (29.04.2022) (gesamt 1)

Creator
Kim, Hak Joong
Ishida, Keishi
Ishida‐Ito, Mie
Hertweck, Christian

DOI
10.1002/ange.202203264
URN
urn:nbn:de:101:1-2022042915260035655971
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:26 AM CEST

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