Arbeitspapier
Spending effects of child-related fiscal transfers
As part of Germany's fiscal response to the Covid-19 pandemic, parents received three payments totalling e450 per child. Randomization in the payment dates and daily scanner data allow us to identify the effects of these transfers on household spending. We find a significant but small spending effect of the first transfer, with an estimated marginal propensity to consume of about 12%. The effect is higher for low-income and liquidity-constrained households, and in areas with lower infection rates. The second and third payment failed to increase spending. Our results indicate that the child bonus was redistributive rather than stimulative.
- ISBN
-
978-3-95729-897-3
- Sprache
-
Englisch
- Erschienen in
-
Series: Deutsche Bundesbank Discussion Paper ; No. 26/2022
- Klassifikation
-
Wirtschaft
Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
Macroeconomics: Consumption; Saving; Wealth
Fiscal Policy
Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies; includes inheritance and gift taxes
Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: Household
- Thema
-
child bonus
Covid-19
fiscal stimulus
household spending
marginal propensity to consume
pandemic
transfer
- Ereignis
-
Geistige Schöpfung
- (wer)
-
Goldfayn-Frank, Olga
Lewis, Vivien
Wehrhöfer, Nils
- Ereignis
-
Veröffentlichung
- (wer)
-
Deutsche Bundesbank
- (wo)
-
Frankfurt a. M.
- (wann)
-
2022
- Handle
- Letzte Aktualisierung
-
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ
Datenpartner
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Objekttyp
- Arbeitspapier
Beteiligte
- Goldfayn-Frank, Olga
- Lewis, Vivien
- Wehrhöfer, Nils
- Deutsche Bundesbank
Entstanden
- 2022