Arbeitspapier

Spending effects of child-related fiscal transfers

As part of Germany's fiscal response to the Covid-19 pandemic, parents received three payments totalling e450 per child. Randomization in the payment dates and daily scanner data allow us to identify the effects of these transfers on household spending. We find a significant but small spending effect of the first transfer, with an estimated marginal propensity to consume of about 12%. The effect is higher for low-income and liquidity-constrained households, and in areas with lower infection rates. The second and third payment failed to increase spending. Our results indicate that the child bonus was redistributive rather than stimulative.

ISBN
978-3-95729-897-3
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Deutsche Bundesbank Discussion Paper ; No. 26/2022

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Consumer Economics: Empirical Analysis
Macroeconomics: Consumption; Saving; Wealth
Fiscal Policy
Personal Income and Other Nonbusiness Taxes and Subsidies; includes inheritance and gift taxes
Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: Household
Thema
child bonus
Covid-19
fiscal stimulus
household spending
marginal propensity to consume
pandemic
transfer

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Goldfayn-Frank, Olga
Lewis, Vivien
Wehrhöfer, Nils
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Deutsche Bundesbank
(wo)
Frankfurt a. M.
(wann)
2022

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Goldfayn-Frank, Olga
  • Lewis, Vivien
  • Wehrhöfer, Nils
  • Deutsche Bundesbank

Entstanden

  • 2022

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