Artikel

Education and allocation of skills in Tunisia: Evidence from an education reform

An often cited explanation for the weak growth effects of education in developing countries is the misallocation of educated workers to inefficient activities in the public sector. This paper assesses the strength of this argument by studying the effect of educational attainment on employment status of Tunisian men. We exploit policy changes that restricted access to secondary education in the 1970's as an instrument for education and use data from 2004 Tunisian census as well as 2010 Labor Force Survey to estimate the effect of education on working in different sectors and within specific occupational categories. Consistently with the misallocation argument, we find that education increases employment, but that this increase is concentrated either in relatively low skill white collar occupations or in the public sector. Given that our instrument probably affected the academically weaker students this pattern of results suggests that the public sector might inefficiently reward titles.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Journal: IZA Journal of Labor & Development ; ISSN: 2193-9020 ; Volume: 2 ; Year: 2013 ; Pages: 1-21 ; Heidelberg: Springer

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Thema
Returns to education
Middle East in North Africa
Public sector
Occupations

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Pekkarinen, Tuomas
Pellicer, Miquel
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Springer
(wo)
Heidelberg
(wann)
2013

DOI
doi:10.1186/2193-9020-2-14
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Artikel

Beteiligte

  • Pekkarinen, Tuomas
  • Pellicer, Miquel
  • Springer

Entstanden

  • 2013

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