Arbeitspapier

The Meaning of Failed Replications: A Review and Proposal

The welcome rise of replication tests in economics has not been accompanied by a single, clear definition of replication. A discrepant replication, in current usage of the term, can signal anything from an unremarkable disagreement over methods to scientific incompetence or misconduct. This paper proposes an unambiguous definition of replication, one that reflects currently common but unstandardized use. It contrasts this definition with decades of unsuccessful attempts to standardize terminology, and argues that many prominent results described as replication tests – in labor, development, and other fields of economics – should not be described as such. Adopting this definition can improve incentives for researchers, encouraging more and better replication tests.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 9000

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Economic Methodology: General
Methodological Issues: General
Data Collection and Data Estimation Methodology; Computer Programs: General
Thema
replication
robustness
transparency
open data
ethics
reproducible
replicate
misconduct
fraud
error
code
registry

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Clemens, Michael A.
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2015

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Clemens, Michael A.
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2015

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