Arbeitspapier

Skills, Tasks, and Complexity

We introduce a new task-based framework to describe production. It focuses on the fact that certain tasks are too complex for many workers to perform. In such an environment, the relationship between wages of workers may significantly differ from their relative productivities. The labor market partitions itself into submarkets, in which wages and productivity are aligned, and high-skilled workers may obtain wage premia above their productivity level. The framework offers a variety of applications. For instance, the automation of low-complexity tasks tends to reinforce labor market segmentation. Moreover, comparatively small changes in a task's complexity, via new products, processes or automation, may have either a negligible or a large impact on wage inequality.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 12770

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
Technological Change: Government Policy
Thema
skill
technological change
tasks
complexity

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Gersbach, Hans
Schmassmann, Samuel
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2019

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Gersbach, Hans
  • Schmassmann, Samuel
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2019

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