Arbeitspapier

Media slant against foreign owners: Downsizing

We establish the existence of strong media slant against foreign owners. Using a unique data set from nation-wide distributed quality newspapers in Germany, we find that a foreign firm that downsizes in Germany receives almost twice as much attention than a domestic firm. This quantitative slant is accompanied by qualitative slant; newspapers report in a more negative way about downsizing foreign than domestic firms. The slant is present in all quality newspapers, but it increases from right to left in the political spectrum. This is consistent with theory papers arguing that slant is an equilibrium phenomenon. The slant we document is a clean measure for economic xenophobia; however, not geared against migrants, but against foreign owners. The slant can be a substantial obstacle to FDI, as illustrated by case studies. Our results are likely to be a lower bound estimate, because Germans are rather globalization-friendly and we are looking at quality papers, not tabloids.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 6859

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Entertainment; Media
Comparison of Public and Private Enterprises and Nonprofit Institutions; Privatization; Contracting Out
Market Structure, Firm Strategy, and Market Performance: General
Thema
media economics
globalization
economic xenophobia
multi-national enterprises
foreign direct investment
Personalabbau
Multinationales Unternehmen
Ausländisch
Mediale Berichterstattung
Standortfaktor
Ethnische Diskriminierung
Deutschland

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Friebel, Guido
Heinz, Matthias
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2012

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Friebel, Guido
  • Heinz, Matthias
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2012

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