Artikel

Rethinking the Role of Monetary Policy and Wage Bargaining in a World Without the Real Balance Effect

In standard macroeconomic models (new classical, AS-AD, monopolistic competition etc.) monetary policy determines the price level. Output and employment are determined in the labour market where nominal wages are set (possibly under the influence of unions), which together with the price level yield real wages. This paper shows that including nominal wages instead of real balances in the aggregate demand function of a standard monopolistic competition model changes this conclusion completely. In a model with micro-founded investment decisions, wage setters now control the price level. Monetary policy determines output and employment. Neither actor can influence real wages and profits, which are determined by the degree of monopolisation. Further, this conclusion fits well the stylised facts of the Euro area and provides an explanation for high unemployment in Europe.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Journal: Intervention. Zeitschrift fuer Ökonomie / Journal of Economics ; ISSN: 2195-3376 ; Volume: 03 ; Year: 2006 ; Issue: 2 ; Pages: 279-304

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Policy Objectives; Policy Designs and Consistency; Policy Coordination
Incomes Policy; Price Policy
Monetary Policy
Thema
monetary policy
wage bargaining
unemployment
heterodox economics

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Dullien, Sebastian
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Metropolis-Verlag
(wo)
Marburg
(wann)
2006

DOI
doi:10.4337/ejeep.2006.02.11
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Artikel

Beteiligte

  • Dullien, Sebastian
  • Metropolis-Verlag

Entstanden

  • 2006

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