Arbeitspapier

Sticky expectations and consumption dynamics

Macroeconomic models often invoke consumption "habits" to explain the substantial persistence of macroeconomic consumption growth. But a large literature has found no evidence of habits in the microeconomic datasets that measure the behavior of individual households. We show that the apparent conflict can be explained by a model in which consumers have accurate knowledge of their personal circumstances but "sticky expectations" about the macroeconomy. In our model, the persistence of aggregate consumption growth reflects consumers' imperfect attention to aggregate shocks. Our proposed degree of (macro) inattention has negligible utility costs, because aggregate shocks constitute only a tiny proportion of the uncertainty that consumers face.

ISBN
978-92-899-3257-8
Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: ECB Working Paper ; No. 2152

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Search; Learning; Information and Knowledge; Communication; Belief; Unawareness
Expectations; Speculations
Macroeconomics: Consumption; Saving; Wealth
Business Fluctuations; Cycles
Thema
Consumption
Sticky Expectations
Habits
Inattention
Imperfect Information

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Carroll, Christopher D.
Crawley, Edmund
Slacalek, Jiri
Tokuoka, Kiichi
White, Matthew N.
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
European Central Bank (ECB)
(wo)
Frankfurt a. M.
(wann)
2018

DOI
doi:10.2866/509
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Carroll, Christopher D.
  • Crawley, Edmund
  • Slacalek, Jiri
  • Tokuoka, Kiichi
  • White, Matthew N.
  • European Central Bank (ECB)

Entstanden

  • 2018

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