Arbeitspapier

Effects of Extending Paid Parental Leave on Children's Socio-Emotional Skills and Well-Being in Adolescence

We study how children's socio-emotional skills and well-being in adolescence are affected by an increase in the duration of parental care during infancy. Exploiting a Danish reform that extended paid parental leave in 2002 and effectively delayed children's entry into formal out-of-home care, we show that longer leave increases adolescent well-being, conscientiousness and emotional stability, and reduces school absenteeism. The effects are strongest for children of mothers who would have taken short leave in absence of the reform. This highlights how time spent with a parent is particularly productive during very early childhood.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 15421

Classification
Wirtschaft
Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
Demographic Economics: Public Policy
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
General Welfare; Well-Being
Subject
personality
socio-emotional skills
parental investments
skill formation
early childhood
parental leave
well-being
adolescence

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Houmark, Mikkel Aagaard
Jørgensen, Cecilie Marie Løchte
Kristiansen, Ida Lykke
Gensowski, Miriam
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2022

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:41 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Houmark, Mikkel Aagaard
  • Jørgensen, Cecilie Marie Løchte
  • Kristiansen, Ida Lykke
  • Gensowski, Miriam
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2022

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