Arbeitspapier

Unequal andunstable: income inequality and bank risk

We document that the dispersion of failure risk across banks within a given region in the U.S. is greater in regions that have higher income inequality. We explain this pattern with a model based on risk shifting incentives where banks issue insured deposits and choose the riskiness of their portfolios. In equilibrium: (i) some banks endogenously specialize in safe lending, while others engage in risk shifting and (ii) a competition to risk shift emerges whereby loans to subprime borrowers carry negative NPVs. The dispersion of bank risk generated by this sorting is magnified in more unequal regions with greater subprime credit segments.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: ECONtribute Discussion Paper ; No. 012

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
Banks; Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages
Financial Institutions and Services: Government Policy and Regulation
Thema
Inequality
Financial stability
Agency costs
Composition of credit
Banking competition

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Mitkov, Yuliyan
Schüwer, Ulrich
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
University of Bonn and University of Cologne, Reinhard Selten Institute (RSI)
(wo)
Bonn and Cologne
(wann)
2020

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:41 MEZ

Datenpartner

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ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Mitkov, Yuliyan
  • Schüwer, Ulrich
  • University of Bonn and University of Cologne, Reinhard Selten Institute (RSI)

Entstanden

  • 2020

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