Arbeitspapier

Demand Stimulus as Social Policy

We exploit a panel of city-level data with rich demographic information to estimate the distributional effects of Department of Defense spending and its effects on a range of social outcomes. The income generated by defense spending accrues predominantly to households without a bachelor's degree. These households as well as Black households tend to disproportionately benefit from this spending. Defense spending also promotes a range of beneficial social outcomes that are often targeted by government programs, including reductions in poverty, divorce rates, disability rates, and mortality rates, as well as increases in homeownership, health insurance rates, and occupational prestige. We compare the effects of defense spending with the effects of general demand shocks and explore reasons for the differential effects of the shocks.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 15568

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Thema
fiscal policy
inequality
social policy

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Auerbach, Alan
Gorodnichenko, Yuriy
Murphy, Daniel
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2022

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Auerbach, Alan
  • Gorodnichenko, Yuriy
  • Murphy, Daniel
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2022

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