Arbeitspapier

Multinational capital structure and tax competition

This paper analyzes tax competition when welfare maximizing jurisdictions levy source-based corporate taxes and multinational enterprises choose tax-efficient capital-to-debt ratios. Under separate accounting, multinationals shift debt from low-tax to high-tax countries. The Nash equilibrium of the tax competition game is characterized by underprovision of publicly provided goods. Under formula apportionment, the country-specific capital-to-debt ratio of a multinational's affiliate is independent of the jurisdiction's tax rate. Public good provision is either too large or too small. If the debt externality is not negative, there is clearly underprovision under formula apportionment.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 3041

Classification
Wirtschaft
Multinational Firms; International Business
Business Taxes and Subsidies including sales and value-added (VAT)
Publicly Provided Private Goods
State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations: Interjurisdictional Differentials and Their Effects
Subject
multinational enterprises
financial policy
profit shifting
corporate taxation
tax competition
Körperschaftsteuer
Steuerwettbewerb
Formula Apportionment
Steuerbemessung
Steuerwirkung
Multinationales Unternehmen
Kapitalstruktur
Öffentliches Gut
Versorgung
Theorie

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Wrede, Matthias
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2010

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Wrede, Matthias
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2010

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