Arbeitspapier

Does leaving welfare improve health? Evidence for Germany

Using exceptionally rich linked administrative and survey information on German welfare recipients we investigate the health effects of transitions from welfare to employment and of assignments to welfare-to-work programmes. Applying semi-parametric propensity score matching estimators we find that employment substantially increases (mental) health. The positive effects are mainly driven by males and individuals with bad initial health conditions and are largest for males with poor health. In contrast, the effects of welfare-to-work programmes, including subsidized jobs, are ambiguous and statistically insignificant for most outcomes. Robustness checks that include a semi-parametric instrumental variable approach do not provide reasons for concern.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 4370

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty: Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies: Public Policy
Health: General
Thema
Welfare programs
health effects
Gesundheit
Arbeitslosigkeit
Berufliche Integration
Aktivierende Sozialhilfe
Beschäftigungseffekt
Deutschland

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Huber, Martin
Lechner, Michael
Wunsch, Conny
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2009

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Huber, Martin
  • Lechner, Michael
  • Wunsch, Conny
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2009

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