Artikel

How does the volatility of volatility depend on volatility?

We investigate the state dependence of the variance of the instantaneous variance of the S&P 500 index empirically. Time-series analysis of realized variance over a 20-year period shows strong evidence of an elasticity of variance of the variance parameter close to that of a log-normal model, albeit with an empirical autocorrelation function that one-factor diffusion models fail to capture at horizons above a few weeks. When studying option market behavior (in-sample pricing as well as out-of-sample pricing and hedging over the period 2004-2019), messages are mixed, but systematic, model-wise. The log-normal but drift-free SABR (stochastic-alpha-beta-rho) model performs best for short-term options (times-to-expiry of three months and below), the Heston model-in which variance is stationary but not log-normal-is superior for long-term options, and a mixture of the two models does not lead to improvements.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Journal: Risks ; ISSN: 2227-9091 ; Volume: 8 ; Year: 2020 ; Issue: 2 ; Pages: 1-18 ; Basel: MDPI

Classification
Wirtschaft
Subject
stochastic volatility
elasticity of variance of variance
Heston
SABR

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Rømer, Sigurd Emil
Poulsen, Rolf
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
MDPI
(where)
Basel
(when)
2020

DOI
doi:10.3390/risks8020059
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:42 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Artikel

Associated

  • Rømer, Sigurd Emil
  • Poulsen, Rolf
  • MDPI

Time of origin

  • 2020

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