Arbeitspapier

Human Capital, Firm Capabilities, and Innovation

Are differences in inventor productivity due to differences in inventors’ skills or differences in the capabilities of the firms they work for? We analyze a 37-year panel that tracks the patenting of U.S. inventors and find strong evidence for serial correlation in inventors’ productivity. We apply an econometric technique developed by Abowd, Kramarz, and Margolis (1999) to decompose the contributions of inventors’ human capital and firm capabilities for productivity. Our estimates suggest human capital is 4-5 times more important than firm capabilities for explaining the variance in inventor productivity. High human capital inventors work for firms that have (i) other high human capital inventors, (ii) superior financial performance, and (iii) weak firm-specific invention capabilities. On the margins, managers should emphasize selecting talent rather than training workers to enhance innovation performance.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Tinbergen Institute Discussion Paper ; No. 17-115/VII

Classification
Wirtschaft
Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights: General
Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
Management of Technological Innovation and R&D
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Subject
Human Capital
Capabilities
Innovation
Matching
Competitive Advantage

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Bhaskarbhatla, Ajay
Hegde, Deepak
Peeters, Thomas
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Tinbergen Institute
(where)
Amsterdam and Rotterdam
(when)
2017

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Bhaskarbhatla, Ajay
  • Hegde, Deepak
  • Peeters, Thomas
  • Tinbergen Institute

Time of origin

  • 2017

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