Genomic characterization of lymphomas in patients with inborn errors of immunity

Abstract: Patients with inborn errors of immunity (IEI) have a higher risk of developing cancer, especially lymphoma. However, the molecular basis for IEI-related lymphoma is complex and remains elusive. Here, we perform an in-depth analysis of lymphoma genomes derived from 23 IEI patients. We identified and validated disease-causing or associated germline mutations in 14 of 23 patients involving ATM, BACH2, BLM, CD70, G6PD, NBN, PIK3CD, PTEN, and TNFRSF13B. Furthermore, we profiled somatic mutations in the lymphoma genome and identified eight genes that were mutated at a significantly higher level in IEI-associated diffuse large B-cell lymphomas (DLBCLs) than in non-IEI DLBCLs, such as BRCA2, NCOR1, KLF2, FAS, CCND3, and BRWD3. The latter, BRWD3, is furthermore preferentially mutated in tumors of a subgroup of activated phosphoinositide 3-kinase delta (PI3Kδ) syndrome patients. We also identified five genomic mutational signatures, including two DNA repair deficiency-related signatures, in IEI-associated lymphomas and a strikingly high number of inter- and intrachromosomal structural variants in the tumor genome of a Bloom syndrome patient. In summary, our comprehensive genomic characterization of lymphomas derived from patients with rare genetic disorders expands our understanding of lymphomagenesis and provides new insights for targeted therapy

Location
Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Frankfurt am Main
Extent
Online-Ressource
Language
Englisch
Notes
Blood advances. - 6, 18 (2022) , 5403-5414, ISSN: 2473-9537

Event
Veröffentlichung
(where)
Freiburg
(who)
Universität
(when)
2022
Creator
Ye, Xiaofei
Wehr, Claudia
Grimbacher, Bodo
Warnatz, Klaus
Pan-Hammarström, Qiang

DOI
10.1182/bloodadvances.2021006654
URN
urn:nbn:de:bsz:25-freidok-2278578
Rights
Open Access; Der Zugriff auf das Objekt ist unbeschränkt möglich.
Last update
15.08.2025, 7:36 AM CEST

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Associated

Time of origin

  • 2022

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