Arbeitspapier

The effect of protestantism on education before the industrialization: evidence from 1816 Prussia

This paper uses recently discovered data on nearly 300 Prussian counties in 1816 to show that Protestantism led to more schools and higher school enrolment already before the industrialization. This evidence supports the human capital theory of Protestant economic history of Becker and Woessmann (2009), where Protestantism first led to better education, which in turn facilitated industrial development. It rules out that the existing end-of-19th-century evidence can be explained by a Weberian explanation, where a Protestant work ethic first led to industrialization which then increased the demand for education.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 2910

Classification
Wirtschaft
Analysis of Education
Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy: Europe: Pre-1913
Cultural Economics: Religion
Subject
education
Protestantism
pre-industrialization

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Becker, Sascha O.
Woessmann, Ludger
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2010

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Becker, Sascha O.
  • Woessmann, Ludger
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2010

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