Arbeitspapier

Household and Individual Economic Responses to Different Health Shocks: The Role of Medical Innovations

This study provides new evidence regarding the extent to which medical care mitigates the economic consequences of various health shocks for the individual and a wider family. To obtain causal effects, I focus on the role of medical scientific discoveries and leverage the longitudinal dimension of unique administrative data for Sweden. The results indicate that medical innovations strongly mitigate the negative economic consequences of a health shock for the individual and create spillovers to relatives. Such mitigating effects are highly heterogeneous across diagnoses that cause health shocks. These results suggest that medical innovations substantially reduce the burden of welfare costs yet produce income inequalities.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 16226

Classification
Wirtschaft
Health and Inequality
Health: Government Policy; Regulation; Public Health
Time Allocation and Labor Supply
Human Capital; Skills; Occupational Choice; Labor Productivity
Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: Public Policy
Innovation and Invention: Processes and Incentives
Subject
medical innovation
health shock
family disposable income
income inequality
difference-in-differences-in-differences approach
machine learning

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Lazuka, Volha
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2023

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Lazuka, Volha
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2023

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