Arbeitspapier

Unemployment invariance

This paper provides a critique of the ?unemployment invariance hypothesis,? according to which the behavior of the labor market ensures that the long-run unemployment rate is independent of the size of the capital stock, productivity, and the labor force. Using Solow growth and endogenous growth models, we show that the labor market need not contain all the equilibrating mechanisms to ensure unemployment invariance and that other markets may perform part of the equilibrating process as well. By implication, policies that stimulate investment and R&D and policies that affect the size of the labor force may influence the long-run unemployment rate. Layard-Nickell-Jackman ?invariance condition? for labor market systems. This condition is meant to ensure that unemployment is not trended in response to growth in the capital stock, the labor force, or productivity.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 530

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Labor Force and Employment, Size, and Structure
Mobility, Unemployment, and Vacancies: Public Policy
Unemployment: Models, Duration, Incidence, and Job Search
Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: Public Policy
Wages, Compensation, and Labor Costs: General
Labor Demand
Thema
employment
wage determination
labor supply
capital accumulation
productivity
technological change
economic growth
unemployment
Natürliche Arbeitslosigkeit
Arbeitsmarkttheorie
Investition
Technischer Fortschritt
Wachstumstheorie
Neue Wachstumstheorie
Theorie

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Karanassou, Marika
Snower, Dennis J.
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2002

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
20.09.2024, 08:22 MESZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Karanassou, Marika
  • Snower, Dennis J.
  • Institute for the Study of Labor (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2002

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