Arbeitspapier

Urban costs, wages, and selection

In most countries housing and commuting costs amount for one-third or more of households' budgets. These urban costs have substantial effects on wages and income inequality. Urban costs play an important role for locational and economic decisions of individuals and firms. This paper enriches the topic on urban costs with cornerstones in much recent micro-modeling in international trade and regional and urban economics by analyzing the effects of urban costs and firm heterogeneity with endogenous markups on wages and selection. With increasing commuting technology only more productive and less firms survive. Firms have higher costs because they have to pay higher wages to compensate workers for the higher urban costs. Despite higher wages welfare decreases with larger urban costs because consumer surplus decreases an there are larger expenses for housing and commuting. Wage premia are hump-shaped with respect to urban costs.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Thünen-Series of Applied Economic Theory - Working Paper ; No. 144

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Models of Trade with Imperfect Competition and Scale Economies; Fragmentation
Size and Spatial Distributions of Regional Economic Activity
Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
Thema
urban costs
heterogenous firms
wages
selection
college wage premium
inequality

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Dalvai, Wilfried
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Universität Rostock, Institut für Volkswirtschaftslehre
(wo)
Rostock
(wann)
2016

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Dalvai, Wilfried
  • Universität Rostock, Institut für Volkswirtschaftslehre

Entstanden

  • 2016

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