Arbeitspapier

Are Apprenticeships Business Cycle Proof?

Although there is evidence that apprenticeship training can ease the transition of youth into the labour market and thereby reduce youth unemployment, many policy makers fear that firms will cut their apprenticeship expenditures during economic crises, thus exacerbating the problem of youth unemployment. Using recent panel data of Swiss cantons and dynamic regression models, we examine the relationship between new apprenticeships and the business cycle. The empirical results suggest that economic shocks induce a rather small, pro-cyclical immediate response in the apprenticeship market. However, within a year after the shock, firms compensate for their immediate reaction, with the result that no permanent effect is observable.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 11374

Classification
Wirtschaft
Employment; Unemployment; Wages; Intergenerational Income Distribution; Aggregate Human Capital; Aggregate Labor Productivity
Business Fluctuations; Cycles
Analysis of Education
Demographic Economics: Public Policy
Professional Labor Markets; Occupational Licensing
Subject
apprenticeship training
VET
education
business cycle
error correction model

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Lüthi, Samuel
Wolter, Stefan C.
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2018

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:41 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Lüthi, Samuel
  • Wolter, Stefan C.
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2018

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