Arbeitspapier

Capital structure choice and company taxation: A meta-study

This paper provides a quantitative review of the empirical literature on the tax impact on corporate debt financing. Synthesizing the evidence from 46 previous studies, we find that this impact is substantial. In particular, the tax rate proxy determines the outcome of primary analyses. Measures like the simulated marginal tax rate (Graham (1996a)) avoid a downward bias in estimates for the debt response to tax. Moreover, debt characteristics, econometric specifications, and the set of control-variables affect tax effects. Accounting for misspecification biases by means of meta-regressions, we predict a marginal tax effect on the debt ratio of 0.3.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: CESifo Working Paper ; No. 3400

Classification
Wirtschaft
Corporate Finance and Governance: General
Fiscal Policies and Behavior of Economic Agents: Firm
Multinational Firms; International Business
Subject
capital structure
corporate income tax
meta-analysis
Körperschaftsteuer
Steuerwirkung
Kapitalstruktur
Fremdkapital
Meta-Analyse
Welt

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Feld, Lars P.
Heckemeyer, Jost Henrich
Overesch, Michael
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)
(where)
Munich
(when)
2011

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:45 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Feld, Lars P.
  • Heckemeyer, Jost Henrich
  • Overesch, Michael
  • Center for Economic Studies and ifo Institute (CESifo)

Time of origin

  • 2011

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