Arbeitspapier

The "Matthew effect" and market concentration: Search complementarities and monopsony power

This paper develops a dynamic general equilibrium model with heterogeneous firms that face search complementarities in the formation of vendor contracts. Search complementarities amplify small differences in productivity among firms. Market concentration fosters monopsony power in the labor market, magnifying profits and further enhancing the output share of high-productivity firms. The combination of search complementarities and monopsony power induce a strong "Matthew effect" that endogenously generates superstar firms out of uniform idiosyncratic productivity distributions. Reductions in search costs increase market concentration, lower the labor income share, and increase wage inequality. The model also transforms short-lived negative aggregate shocks into persistent recessions that heighten market concentration.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Working Paper ; No. 2021-4

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Computational Techniques; Simulation Modeling
Computable General Equilibrium Models
Business Fluctuations; Cycles
Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles: Forecasting and Simulation: Models and Applications
Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
Thema
market concentration
superstar firms
search complementarities
monopsony power in the labor market

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Fernández-Villaverde, Jesús
Mandelman, Federico S.
Yu, Yang
Zanetti, Francesco
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta
(wo)
Atlanta, GA
(wann)
2021

DOI
doi:10.29338/wp2021-04
Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:44 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Fernández-Villaverde, Jesús
  • Mandelman, Federico S.
  • Yu, Yang
  • Zanetti, Francesco
  • Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta

Entstanden

  • 2021

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