Artikel

A game-free microfoundation of mutual optimism

One of the most widely accepted explanations for why wars occur despite its Pareto-suboptimality is mutual optimism: if both sides expect to gain a lot by fighting, war becomes inevitable. The literature on mutual optimism typically assumes mutually optimistic beliefs and shows that, under such an assumption, war may occur despite its Pareto-suboptimality. In a war-peace model, we show that, if players neglect the correlation between other players' actions and their types-a well-established concept in economics-then players' expected payoffs from war increase relative to conventional informational sophistication predictions, hence providing a microfoundation of mutual optimism.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Journal: Games ; ISSN: 2073-4336 ; Volume: 10 ; Year: 2019 ; Issue: 4 ; Pages: 1-14 ; Basel: MDPI

Classification
Wirtschaft
Subject
correlation neglect
incentives to go to war
information
mutual optimism

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Serena, Marco
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
MDPI
(where)
Basel
(when)
2019

DOI
doi:10.3390/g10040037
Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. If you have any questions about the object, please contact the data provider.

Object type

  • Artikel

Associated

  • Serena, Marco
  • MDPI

Time of origin

  • 2019

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