Arbeitspapier

Automation and demographic change

We analyze the effects of declining population growth on automation. A simple theoretical model of capital accumulation predicts that countries with lower population growth introduce automation technologies earlier. We test the theoretical prediction on panel data for 60 countries over the time span 1993-2013. Regression estimates support the theoretical prediction, suggesting that a 1% increase in population growth is associated with an approximately 2% reduction in the growth rate of robot density. Our results are robust to the inclusion of standard control variables, different estimation methods, dynamic specifications, and changes to the measurement of the stock of robots.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: cege Discussion Papers ; No. 310

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts
Industrialization; Manufacturing and Service Industries; Choice of Technology
Technological Change: Choices and Consequences; Diffusion Processes
Economic Growth and Aggregate Productivity: General
Thema
automation
industrial robots
demographic change
population growth
declining labor force
economic growth

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Abeliansky, Ana
Prettner, Klaus
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
University of Göttingen, Center for European, Governance and Economic Development Research (cege)
(wo)
Göttingen
(wann)
2017

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:43 MEZ

Datenpartner

Dieses Objekt wird bereitgestellt von:
ZBW - Deutsche Zentralbibliothek für Wirtschaftswissenschaften - Leibniz-Informationszentrum Wirtschaft. Bei Fragen zum Objekt wenden Sie sich bitte an den Datenpartner.

Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Abeliansky, Ana
  • Prettner, Klaus
  • University of Göttingen, Center for European, Governance and Economic Development Research (cege)

Entstanden

  • 2017

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