Arbeitspapier

Robustness to Strategic Uncertainty

In games with continuum strategy sets, we model a player’s uncertainty about another player’s strategy, as an atomless probability distribution over the other player’s strategy set. We call a strategy profile (strictly) robust to strategic uncertainty if it is the limit, as uncertainty vanishes, of some sequence (all sequences) of strategy profiles in which every player’s strategy is optimal under his or her uncertainty about the others. General properties of this robustness criterion are derived and it is shown that it is a refinement of Nash equilibrium when payoff functions are continuous. We apply the criterion to a class of Bertrand competition games. These are discontinuous games that admit a continuum of Nash equilibria. Our robustness criterion selects a unique Nash equilibrium, and this selection agrees with recent experimental findings.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IFN Working Paper ; No. 910

Classification
Wirtschaft
Noncooperative Games
Market Structure, Pricing, and Design: Oligopoly and Other Forms of Market Imperfection
Oligopoly and Other Imperfect Markets
Subject
Nash equilibrium
Refinement
Strategic uncertainty
Bertrand competition
Log-concavity
Entscheidung bei Unsicherheit
Preiswettbewerb
Nash-Gleichgewicht
Nichtkooperatives Spiel
Theorie

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Andersson, Ola
Argenton, Cédric
Weibull, Jörgen W.
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN)
(where)
Stockholm
(when)
2012

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:41 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Andersson, Ola
  • Argenton, Cédric
  • Weibull, Jörgen W.
  • Research Institute of Industrial Economics (IFN)

Time of origin

  • 2012

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