Arbeitspapier

The global income gap to a healthy diet

Access to a healthy diet is a fundamental human right, yet a significant portion of the global population faces barriers to realizing this right. Conventional poverty metrics are designed to adequately capture caloric needs but they are inadequate for capturing other essential nutritional requirements. We propose national poverty lines based on the cost of a healthy diet and explore their key metrics such as headcount ratios and the poverty gap. According to these poverty lines 2.8 billion people were poor in 2021 and US$ 2.546 trillion per year would be needed to lift them out of poverty. Applying specifications aligned with FAO reports these numbers rise to 3 billion people and US$ 2,995 trillion per year. This is in contrast to 648 million people who are considered to live in extreme poverty according to the World Bank's conventional poverty lines.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: Discussion Papers ; No. 293

Classification
Wirtschaft
Health and Inequality
Health and Economic Development
Measurement and Analysis of Poverty
Economic History: Labor and Consumers, Demography, Education, Health, Welfare, Income, Wealth, Religion, and Philanthropy: General, International, or Comparative
Subject
Poverty
Welfare
Healthy diets

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Stehl, Jonas
Depenbusch, Lutz
Vollmer, Sebastian
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Courant Research Centre - Poverty, Equity and Growth (CRC-PEG)
(where)
Göttingen
(when)
2023

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:43 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Stehl, Jonas
  • Depenbusch, Lutz
  • Vollmer, Sebastian
  • Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Courant Research Centre - Poverty, Equity and Growth (CRC-PEG)

Time of origin

  • 2023

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