Arbeitspapier

A framework for understanding inflation - with or without money

This paper presents a model that pictures how inflation is determined in a decentralized market process where prices are set in both simultaneous and sequential contracts. Price setting is seen as a coordination game between the price setters of sequential contracts. An important property of the model is that inflation thus can be explained without any reference to the quantity of money.Following up the finding that inflation is determined in a coordination game, it is subsequently claimed that whenever inflation does not follow a random path, people do seem to follow some rule of thumb when predicting future price levels. In the last section of the paper, it is finally claimed that this rule is best understood as a focal point, and furthermore that the central banks provides the focal point for inflation in the western world today. Central banks could thus be shown to be able to influence inflation rates, although the quantity of money plays no part in this process.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: Working Paper ; No. 2005:28

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Game Theory and Bargaining Theory: General
Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
Monetary Systems; Standards; Regimes; Government and the Monetary System; Payment Systems
Interest Rates: Determination, Term Structure, and Effects
Financial Markets and the Macroeconomy
Money Supply; Credit; Money Multipliers
Monetary Policy
Central Banks and Their Policies
Thema
Central Banking
Focal Points
Inflation
Monetary Policy
Money
Quantity Theory

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Bengtsson, Ingemar
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Lund University, School of Economics and Management, Department of Economics
(wo)
Lund
(wann)
2005

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:45 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Bengtsson, Ingemar
  • Lund University, School of Economics and Management, Department of Economics

Entstanden

  • 2005

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