Arbeitspapier

Does the Implementation of the Schengen Agreement Boost Cross-Border Commuting? Evidence from Switzerland

In this paper we study the effects of Switzerland implementing the Schengen agreement on cross-border commuting from regions of neighbouring countries. As vehicles are allowed to cross borders without stopping and residents in border areas are granted freedom to cross borders away from fixed checkpoints, commuting costs are severely reduced. Using data from the European Labour Force Survey, we estimate that the individual probability to cross-border commute to Switzerland in response to this policy has increased among inter-regional commuters in the range between 3 and 6 percentage points, according to different model specifications. Our result is particularly important due the meaningful policy implications, in a time in which the Schengen agreement is under scrutiny and at risk of termination.

Language
Englisch

Bibliographic citation
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 12754

Classification
Wirtschaft
Microeconomic Policy: Formulation, Implementation, and Evaluation
Geographic Labor Mobility; Immigrant Workers
General Regional Economics (includes Regional Data)
Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics: Regional Migration; Regional Labor Markets; Population; Neighborhood Characteristics
Subject
Schengen agreement
labour mobility
commuting costs
policy change

Event
Geistige Schöpfung
(who)
Parenti, Angela
Tealdi, Cristina
Event
Veröffentlichung
(who)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(where)
Bonn
(when)
2019

Handle
Last update
10.03.2025, 11:44 AM CET

Data provider

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Object type

  • Arbeitspapier

Associated

  • Parenti, Angela
  • Tealdi, Cristina
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Time of origin

  • 2019

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