Arbeitspapier

Quashing Demand Criminalizing Clients? Evidence from the UK

We discuss changes in the demand for paid sex accompanying the criminalization of prostitution in the United Kingdom, which moved from a relatively permissive regime under the Wolfenden Report of 1960, to a much harder line of aiming to crack down on prostitution with the Prostitution (Public Places) Scotland Act 2007 and the Policing and Crime Act of 2009 in England and Wales. We make use of two waves of a representative survey, the British National Survey of Sexual Attitudes and Lifestyles (Natsal2, conducted in 2000-2001 and Natsal3, conducted in 2010-2012) to illustrate the changes in demand that have taken place across the two waves. We do not find demand decreasing in our sample and find a shift in the composition of demand towards more risky clients, which we discuss in the context of the current trends towards criminalization of prostitution.

Sprache
Englisch

Erschienen in
Series: IZA Discussion Papers ; No. 12405

Klassifikation
Wirtschaft
Multiple or Simultaneous Equation Models: Discrete Regression and Qualitative Choice Models; Discrete Regressors; Proportions
Economics of Gender; Non-labor Discrimination
Time Allocation and Labor Supply
Illegal Behavior and the Enforcement of Law
Thema
criminalization
prostitution
demand

Ereignis
Geistige Schöpfung
(wer)
Della Giusta, Marina
Di Tommaso, Maria Laura
Jewell, Sarah
Bettio, Francesca
Ereignis
Veröffentlichung
(wer)
Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)
(wo)
Bonn
(wann)
2019

Handle
Letzte Aktualisierung
10.03.2025, 11:42 MEZ

Datenpartner

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Objekttyp

  • Arbeitspapier

Beteiligte

  • Della Giusta, Marina
  • Di Tommaso, Maria Laura
  • Jewell, Sarah
  • Bettio, Francesca
  • Institute of Labor Economics (IZA)

Entstanden

  • 2019

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